rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

noun

• 基础；基本原理（或技能）
  the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
  When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
  1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
     她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

英英释义

noun

• a statement of fundamental facts or principles
  Synonym:basics

双语例句

• He mastered the rudiments of geometry.
  他掌握了几何学初步。
• Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort.
  这类研究发现，数学的基础部分要通过努力才能逐渐掌握。
• I taught myself the rudiments of printing.
  我自学了印刷的基本知识。
• Here Jude had the opportunity of learning at least the rudiments of freestone-working.
  不过在那儿总算有机会学到练到基本功了。
• You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
  你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
• The rudiments are already here but in primitive form.
  这个系统的雏形已经形成，但仅仅是个最原始的形态。
• Primary and secondary school will impart to you only some rudiments of knowledge.
  由小学到中学，所修习的无非是一些普通的基本知识。
• Since the publication of Ma's Grammar ( 1898), the study of modern Chinese grammar has showed some rudiments of structural analysis in its early stage.
  自《马氏文通》面世以来，现代汉语语法研究在其早期阶段就已表现出结构分析方法的思想萌芽。
• As you can see from this article the rudiments of the behavior are not difficult to implement using standard tools like XML, PHP, and jQuery.
  正如您从本文中看到的，通过使用像XML、PHP和jQuery这样的标准工具，这些行为的初步阶段并不难实现。
• Everyone learns the rudiments of arithmetic in elementary school.
  每个人在小学都学习算术入门课程。