refutation

英 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

n.  (对论点、指责或理论的)反驳，证伪，驳斥

复数：refutations　

TEM8计算机

BNC.23072 / COCA.23011

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （对观点、指责或理论的）驳斥，反驳
  Arefutationof an argument, accusation, or theory is something that proves it is wrong or untrue.
  1. He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans' most serious charges.
     他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsificationfalsifyingdisproofrefutal
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disprooffalsification
• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  1. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
  2. in defense he said the other man started it
  Synonym:defensedefence

双语例句

• At present in logic people have different opinions on the question whether reduction to absurdity is direct refutation or indirect one.
  在反驳方法中，归谬法究竟属于直接反驳还是间接反驳，目前的逻辑学界还存在着较为严重的分歧。
• Express in spite of possible refutation.
  即使遭到可能的驳斥仍然表达。
• Hence, a refutation of Acheson may benefit many Chinese by widening their horizon.
  驳斥了艾奇逊，就有可能使得广大的中国人获得打开眼界的益处。
• Despite much refutation from the Scientific community, many fundamentalists still use this as a "source" for proof that evolution is not true.
  尽管受到了科学界的驳斥，但许多信奉正统派基督教的人还是把它看作推翻进化论为真的有力证据“来源”。
• The refutation is forceful and every word hits home.
  批驳有力，句句中的。
• Since then, I have succeeded in giving a refutation of historicism.
  在那以后，我成功地对历史决定论给予反驳。
• Because the philosophers of anti-inductivism generally overlook this condition, So they call in question or refutation of inductivism manyly with false ground of argument or a trick by ancien premier.
  反归纳主义者普遍忽视了这一点，因而其质疑或反驳所采用的方式多为虚构或所问非所答。
• What is decisive in the refutation of this view has already been said by Hegel, insofar as this was possible from an idealist standpoint;
  对驳斥这一观点具有决定性的东西，凡是从唯心主义观点出发所能说的，黑格尔都已经说了；
• Refutation of some propositions in the "stream of Oriental consciousness"
  “东方意识流”疑窦辩驳
• I think trying to develop systematic theory leads to potential advances, even if only in the refutation of the theory.
  我相信建立系统理论、哪怕单是对理论进行反驳都可以引至潜在的进步。