refereeing
英 [ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ]
美 [ˌrefəˈriːɪŋ]
v. 担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的现在分词
现在分词：refereeing
BNC.25110 / COCA.32178
柯林斯词典
- （比赛的）裁判员
Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match. - VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.- The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。 - Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
- The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
- （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.
in AM, use 美国英语用 reference
英英释义
noun
- the act of umpiring
- the officiating was excellent
双语例句
- The Rules for Wushu Routine Competition ( Version 2004) provides means and foundations for the quantization of refereeing.
2004年《武术套路竞赛规则》的推出为武术套路竞赛裁判工作的量化提供了方法和依据。 - Football referee's on-the-field sense is a kind of psychological activity on the part of referees in the whole process of refereeing.
足球裁判场上意识，就是裁判员在执法全过程中正确理解判法规律的一种心理活动。 - Mr collina is in demand from chief executives wanting him to share his refereeing experiences, hoping to draw parallels between his battles to control warring parties in the most pressurised environments and their own.
科里纳颇受首席执行官们的欢迎，他们想让科里纳分享执哨的经验，希望将他在压力极大的情况下控制敌对双方交手的情况与他们自己的战斗进行比较。 - Of course, there's an element of snobbery in the argument that refereeing experience counts only if it involves games between the world's best clubs.
当然，只有在世界顶级俱乐部之间的比赛中的执法经验才算数这种说法有点势利。 - It's not a matter of bad refereeing, scientists say, but rather, it has to do with a bias in the way humans perceive moving objects.
这并不是裁判的专业水准不够，科学家说，这是由于人类对移动物体的感觉误差造成的。 - Long after the1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team.
1998年世界杯被捧走以后很久，失望的球迷还在咒骂那些有争议的裁定，因为这些裁定剥夺了他们所支持的球队获胜的机会。 - But parents of four girls reported refereeing an average of four fights a day.
但是有四个女儿的父母们却表示他们平均每天要劝架四次。 - FIFA's 2010 World Cup financial report shows that it spent a total of$ 14 million on 'refereeing matters,' which is on par with the prize money it awarded to teams that finished fifth to eighth.
国际足联2010年世界杯的财务报告显示，国际足联在裁判事务上共花费了1400万美元，这个数目与国际足联授予第五名到第八名球队的奖金相当。 - He added, Out of four matches, we had three matches where the refereeing was disastrous.
他接着说，在我们参加的四场比赛中，有三场比赛的判罚都是灾难性的。 - Yes, we can deal with the problem to some extent by using modern technology or video replays to review controversial refereeing decisions.
是的，我们可以通过使用现代化技术或者视频录像来研究有争议的裁判判罚，以此在一定程度上解决问题。