obviate

英 [ˈɒbvieɪt]

美 [ˈɑːbvieɪt]

v.  消除; 排除; 打消

第三人称单数：obviates　现在分词：obviating　过去分词：obviated　过去式：obviated　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.14547 / COCA.20519

牛津词典

verb

• 消除；排除；打消
  to remove a problem or the need for sth
  1. This new evidence obviates the need for any further enquiries.
     这项新证据排除了继续调查的必要。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 消除；排除；使成为不必要
  Toobviatesomething such as a problem or a need means to remove it or make it unnecessary.
  1. The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice...
     聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
  2. This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
     这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。

英英释义

verb

• prevent the occurrence of
  1. Let's avoid a confrontation
  2. head off a confrontation
  3. avert a strike
  Synonym:debarforefendforfenddeflectaverthead offstave offfend offavoidward off
• do away with
  Synonym:rid ofeliminate

双语例句

• FINRA conveniently and effectively utilizes a plea of immunity to obviate the call for transparency by Johnson and others.
  通过请求豁免，美国金融业监管局有效地挡住了约翰逊及其他人要求提高透明度的呼声。
• The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice
  聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
• The fact that ethnic cleansing is repugnant does not obviate the need to devise the most appropriate response.
  种族清洗固然令人痛恨，但这一事实并不能排除去构想更为恰当的应对方法的必要性。
• Improved public transportation would obviate the need tor everyone to have their own car.
  公共交通的改善消除了每人都要有车的必要性。
• Market basket analysis enables content affinity predictions even when cold-start situations obviate the relevance of collaborative filtering.
  即便当冷启动状况回避了协同过滤的关联，市场篮分析启用内容亲缘性预测。
• This gives us a wonderful opportunity: rather than fixing mitochondrial mutations, we can obviate them.
  这给了我们绝好的机会：我们可以排除它们而无需修复线粒体突变。
• He destroyed the letter to obviate any suspicion that might fall on him.
  他销毁了那封信，以免给他招来任何怀疑。
• So, now you know for whom journaling file systems were created, but how do they obviate the need for fsck?
  那么现在您应该清楚日志文件系统针对的是哪类人群了，但是他们是如何取缔fsck的呢？
• This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
  这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。
• A linear filter is adopted in the system to obviate the measurement of angle acceleration and to achieve the closed-loop speed control.
  系统实现时，构造了一个线性滤波器以避免转子角加速度的测量，同时实现了转速的闭环跟踪。