fluctuate

英 [ˈflʌktʃueɪt]

美 [ˈflʌktʃueɪt]

v.  (大小、数量、质量等)波动; (在…之间)起伏不定

过去式：fluctuated　第三人称单数：fluctuates　过去分词：fluctuated　现在分词：fluctuating　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8BEC

Collins.1 / BNC.11623 / COCA.12670

牛津词典

verb

• （大小、数量、质量等）波动；（在…之间）起伏不定
  to change frequently in size, amount, quality, etc., especially from one extreme to another
  1. fluctuating prices
     波动的价格
  2. During the crisis, oil prices fluctuated between $20 and $40 a barrel.
     在危机时期，每桶石油价格在20元至40元之间波动。
  3. Temperatures can fluctuate by as much as 10 degrees.
     温差可达10度之多。
  4. My mood seems to fluctuate from day to day.
     我的情绪似乎天天在变。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 变动;波动;上下浮动
  If somethingfluctuates, it changes a lot in an irregular way.
  1. Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill.
     人患病后体温可能会上下波动。
  2. ...the fluctuating price of oil.
     油价的浮动

英英释义

verb

• be unstable
  1. The stock market fluctuates
• move or sway in a rising and falling or wavelike pattern
  1. the line on the monitor vacillated
  Synonym:vacillatewaver
• cause to fluctuate or move in a wavelike pattern

双语例句

• Some investors panic when stock prices fluctuate wildly.
  当股票价格大幅波动时，一些投资者便开始恐慌起来。
• We find that the surplus consumption ratio can induce the asset price to fluctuate.
  剩余消费比率是股票市场内部波动性的一个来源，剩余消费比率的变动可以导致资产价格的波动。
• In the system the values of various currencies fluctuate to restore balance of payments equilibrium.
  在这一制度中，以各种货币价值的波动来恢复国际收支差额的平衡。
• These rates of exchange fluctuate every day depending on economic circumstances within the two countries and transactions between them.
  根据两国内的经济情况以及它们之间的贸易，汇率每天都在波动。
• To wield, wave, or exhibit dramatically. Both the light and radio outputs fluctuate markedly.
  挥舞，舞动引人注目地挥舞、摇曳或展现光和无线电的输出都引人注目地起伏变化。
• Currently, annual interest rates fluctuate between 1% and 2%.
  目前此类贷款的年利率在1%和2%之间波动。
• Volatile markets also mean prices can fluctuate widely during shipping and processing.
  动荡的市场也意味着，在船运和加工过程中，价格可能大幅波动。
• Commodity price, interest rate and exchange rate fluctuate.
  商品价格，利率及货币之汇率常在波动之中。
• It will fluctuate and change over time.
  它会波动，会随着时间而变化。
• Economically identical, but their prices would fluctuate and fairly dramatically.
  它们在经济意义上是相同的，但是他们的价格，会有波动，而且非常剧烈。