detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• Cannot effectively find the seabed hydrothermal sulfide ore spot hosted in the base of the detritus, the silt and the volcanic ash.
  不能有效地发现赋存在碎屑、淤泥、火山灰之下的海底热液硫化物矿点（床）。
• As the two branches of Grampositive bacteria, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria mostly participated in decomposition of detritus and heterotrophic nutrient cycle in the seaweed beds of Gouqi Island.
  厚壁菌门和放线菌门作为革兰氏阳性菌的两个分支，在枸杞岛海藻场中主要参与分解碎屑及异养营养素的循环过程。
• Exploiting detritus food chain is part of development system of grand agricultural re-sources.
  开发腐屑食物链是大农业资源开发系统之一。
• Today's coast is never clear but always strewn with plastic and other detritus.
  今天的海岸不再空旷，但却四处散布着塑料品和其它碎屑。
• All this scattered organic detritus is human fascia.
  这里满地的器官都是人的韧带。
• The tidal river would push detritus into the most-used spots.
  潮水把碎石冲击到常用的河段。
• Chinese media said cranes were excavating the sites as children cried for help from beneath the detritus and as ambulances waited together with frantic parents.
  据中国媒体报道，起重机正在废墟中展开挖掘工作，而此时在碎石下，孩子们哭喊求救；在地面上，救护车和情绪失控的家长们在一旁焦急地等待。
• Promote the Utilization of Detritus Resources to Develop the Cycle Economy
  推动腐屑资源利用促进循环经济发展
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• The flow over a backward facing step of an annular tube is a very important part of air drilling, determining the detritus going back to the ground successfully.
  环空管道后台阶突扩流动是空气正循环钻井过程中十分重要的关键部分，直接决定了钻探岩屑是否能够顺利上返地面。