五五字典>英语词典>bacteria翻译和用法

bacteria

英 [bækˈtɪəriə]

美 [bækˈtɪriə]

n.  细菌
bacterium的复数

CET4CET6TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / COCA.3611

牛津词典

    noun

    • 细菌
      the simplest and smallest forms of life. Bacteria exist in large numbers in air, water and soil, and also in living and dead creatures and plants, and are often a cause of disease.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 细菌
        Bacteriaare very small organisms. Some bacteria can cause disease.
        1. Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.
          加氯是为了杀死细菌。

      英英释义

      noun

      • (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission
          Synonym:bacterium

        双语例句

        • Chlorine is added to kill bacteria.
          加氯是为了杀死细菌。
        • Bacteria reproduce by dividing and making copies of themselves.
          细菌通过分裂和自我复制来繁殖。
        • The use of antibiotics disturbed the symbiosis between bacteria and fungi.
          抗生素的应用,扰乱了细菌和真菌的共生现象。
        • Bacteria and fungi are other important soil organisms.
          细菌和真菌是另一类重要的土壤有机体。
        • The nondescript bacteria were responsible for the infectivity of the filtrate.
          这种滤液的浸染性应归之于不能描述的细菌。
        • Soap destroys the cell walls of bacteria.
          肥皂破坏细菌的细胞壁。
        • The nitrifying bacteria are chemosynthetic autotrophs.
          硝化细菌是化能合成的自养生物。
        • Parts of the shop were very dirty, unhygienic, and an ideal breeding ground for bacteria.
          店里的一些地方十分肮脏不洁,简直就是滋生细菌的理想温床。
        • All bacteria are larger than viruses.
          所有细菌都比病菌大。
        • Bacteria sticks to food debris in the teeth, causing decay.
          细菌附着在牙缝中的食物残渣上,导致蛀牙。